How to Download UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa
If you live in a village or work as a village official in Indonesia, you may have heard of UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa, or the Law on Village. This law is a landmark legislation that aims to protect and empower villages as the basic units of society and governance in Indonesia. In this article, you will learn what this law is, why you need to download it, and how to download it in PDF format.
What is UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa?
UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa, or the Law on Village, is a law that was enacted by the Indonesian government on September 15, 2014. This law regulates the status, structure, authority, finance, development, and supervision of villages in Indonesia. It also recognizes the rights and roles of villages in managing their own affairs and interests based on their local customs and traditions.
The background and purpose of the law
The Law on Village was passed to address the historical marginalization and underdevelopment of villages in Indonesia. For decades, villages were treated as administrative units that had little autonomy and resources to govern themselves. They were also subject to top-down policies and interventions from the central and regional governments that often ignored their local needs and aspirations.
The Law on Village aims to change this situation by giving villages more legal recognition, authority, and support to become strong, independent, and democratic entities. The law also seeks to achieve the following objectives:
- To uphold the principles of democracy, justice, equality, diversity, and human rights in village governance;
- To foster village participation and empowerment in national development;
- To enhance village welfare and prosperity through sustainable development;
- To preserve and develop village culture, values, and identity;
- To strengthen village cooperation and integration with other villages, regions, and the nation.
The main provisions and contents of the law
The Law on Village consists of 20 chapters and 214 articles that cover various aspects of village governance and development. Some of the main provisions and contents of the law are:
- The definition and types of villages in Indonesia;
- The establishment, merger, division, abolition, and boundary adjustment of villages;
- The authority of villages to regulate and manage their own affairs in accordance with their local conditions;
- The structure and function of village government, which consists of the village head (kepala desa) as the executive organ and the village consultative body (badan permusyawaratan desa) as the legislative organ;
- The rights and obligations of villages and village communities in relation to their social, economic, cultural, environmental, security, defense, legal, religious, educational, health, and other interests;
- The sources and management of village finance and assets, which include village funds (dana desa) from the state budget (APBN), regional budget (APBD), village-owned enterprises (BUMDes), donations, grants, loans, etc.;
- The formulation and implementation of village regulations (peraturan desa) as the legal basis for village governance;
- The planning, execution, monitoring, evaluation, reporting, and accountability of village development programs and activities;</li
- The supervision and control of village governance and development by the central and regional governments, as well as by the public and other stakeholders;
- The settlement of disputes and conflicts involving villages and village communities;
- The sanctions and penalties for violations of the law by villages, village officials, or village communities.
The benefits and implications of the law
The Law on Village has brought significant benefits and implications for villages and village communities in Indonesia. Some of the benefits and implications are:
- Villages have more autonomy and flexibility to determine their own vision, mission, goals, strategies, policies, programs, and activities based on their local potentials and needs;
- Villages have more access and allocation of financial resources to support their governance and development, especially through the village funds that amount to 10% of the state budget;
- Villages have more opportunities and capacities to improve their human resources, infrastructure, public services, social welfare, economic productivity, environmental sustainability, cultural diversity, and social cohesion;
- Villages have more participation and representation in the national and regional decision-making processes that affect their interests and aspirations;
- Villages have more accountability and transparency in their governance and development, as well as more responsiveness and inclusiveness to their stakeholders.
Why do you need to download UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa?
As a village resident or official, you need to download UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa for several reasons. Here are some of them:
To understand your rights and obligations as a village resident or official
The Law on Village defines the rights and obligations of villages and village communities in various aspects of their life. By downloading the law, you can learn about your rights and obligations in relation to your social, economic, cultural, environmental, security, defense, legal, religious, educational, health, and other interests. You can also learn about the mechanisms and procedures to exercise your rights and fulfill your obligations in accordance with the law.
To access the legal resources and support for village development and empowerment
The Law on Village provides the legal resources and support for villages to develop and empower themselves. By downloading the law, you can access the information and guidance on how to obtain and manage the village funds, how to establish and operate the village-owned enterprises, how to formulate and implement the village regulations, how to plan and execute the village development programs and activities, how to supervise and control the village governance and development, how to settle disputes and conflicts involving villages, etc.
To comply with the national and regional regulations and policies
The Law on Village is part of the national and regional legal system that regulates the governance and development of villages in Indonesia. By downloading the law, you can ensure that your village is in compliance with the relevant regulations and policies that affect your village. You can also avoid any legal problems or sanctions that may arise from violating the law.
How to download UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa?
Now that you know what the Law on Village is and why you need to download it, you may wonder how to download it in PDF format. Here are some ways to do it:
The official sources and websites to download the law
The most reliable and authoritative sources and websites to download the Law on Village are those that belong to the Indonesian government or its agencies. Some of these sources and websites are:
- The website of the Ministry of Home Affairs (Kementerian Dalam Negeri), which is the main ministry responsible for village affairs in Indonesia. You can find the Law on Village under the section of “Peraturan Perundang-undangan” (Legislation) at https://www.kemendagri.go.id/.
- The website of the Directorate General of Village Governance (Direktorat Jenderal Pemberdayaan dan Pembangunan Desa), which is the directorate general under the Ministry of Home Affairs that oversees village governance and development in Indonesia. You can find the Law on Village under the section of “Produk Hukum” (Legal Products) at https://pdpd.kemendagri.go.id/.
- The website of the National Secretariat of Village Funds (Sekretariat Nasional Dana Desa), which is the secretariat under the Ministry of Home Affairs that manages and distributes the village funds to villages in Indonesia. You can find the Law on Village under the section of “Peraturan” (Regulations) at https://sekretariatdanadesa.id/.
- The website of the National Agency of Legislation (Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional), which is the agency under the Ministry of Law and Human Rights (Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia) that formulates, harmonizes, and disseminates legislation in Indonesia. You can find the Law on Village under the section of “Produk Hukum” (Legal Products) at https://bphn.go.id/.
The steps and tips to download the law in PDF format
Once you have chosen the source and website to download the Law on Village, you can follow these steps and tips to download the law in PDF format:
- Go to the website and navigate to the section where the Law on Village is located. You can use the search function or the menu bar to find the section.
- Click on the link or the icon that says “Download” or “Unduh” or something similar. You may need to register or log in to the website before you can download the law.
- Select the PDF format as your preferred file type. You may also choose other file types such as DOC, TXT, or HTML, depending on your preference and device compatibility.
- Save the file to your device or cloud storage. You may need to rename the file or choose a folder to save it.
- Open the file and read the law. You can use a PDF reader or a web browser to open the file. You can also print the file if you want a hard copy of the law.
Some tips to download the law in PDF format are:
- Make sure you have a stable internet connection and enough storage space on your device or cloud storage.
- Check the file size and the download speed before you download the law. You may want to use a fast and secure network to download the law quickly and safely.
- Verify the authenticity and validity of the source and website that you download the law from. You may want to use a trusted and official source and website that provides accurate and updated information on the law.
- Scan the file for viruses or malware before you open it. You may want to use a reliable antivirus software or online scanner to protect your device and data from potential threats.
The alternative ways to access the law online or offline
If you cannot or do not want to download the Law on Village in PDF format, you can still access the law online or offline in other ways. Some of these ways are:
- Read the law online on the website that provides it. You can use your web browser or a PDF reader to read the law online without downloading it. However, you may need an internet connection and a compatible device to do so.
- Request a copy of the law from the relevant government agency or institution. You can contact or visit the Ministry of Home Affairs, the Directorate General of Village Governance, the National Secretariat of Village Funds, or other related agencies or institutions that have authority over village affairs in Indonesia. You can ask for a printed copy or a digital copy of the law from them.
- Borrow a copy of the law from a library or a bookstore. You can go to a public library, a university library, a community library, or a bookstore that has a collection of legal books and documents. You can borrow or buy a copy of the law from them.
Conclusion
In conclusion, UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa, or the Law on Village, is an important and beneficial law for villages and village communities in Indonesia. It gives villages more recognition, authority, and support to govern and develop themselves according to their local conditions and aspirations. It also regulates various aspects of village governance and development, such as village status, structure, authority, finance, regulation, development, supervision, dispute settlement, etc.
If you want to download this law in PDF format, you can follow some simple steps and tips that we have provided in this article. You can also access this law online or offline in other ways that suit your preference and convenience. By downloading or accessing this law, you can learn more about your rights and obligations as a village resident or official, as well as access the legal resources and support for village development and empowerment.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) about UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa:
Q: What is the difference between a village and a subdistrict (kecamatan) in Indonesia?
A: A village (desa) is the lowest level of administrative division in Indonesia, while a subdistrict (kecamatan) is the second lowest level, above the village and below the district (kabupaten or kota). A subdistrict consists of several villages, and a district consists of several subdistricts. A village has its own elected government and budget, while a subdistrict is headed by a civil servant appointed by the district government.
Q: How much is the village fund (dana desa) for each village in Indonesia?
A: The village fund (dana desa) is a financial allocation from the state budget (APBN) to villages in Indonesia. The amount of the village fund for each village is determined by a formula that considers the number of villagers, the area of the village, the level of poverty, and the level of geographical difficulty. The average amount of the village fund for each village in 2021 was about 1.2 billion rupiah (about 83,000 US dollars).
Q: How can I participate in village governance and development as a village resident?
A: There are several ways to participate in village governance and development as a village resident. Some of these ways are:
- You can vote for your village head (kepala desa) and your village consultative body (badan permusyawaratan desa) members in the village elections (pemilihan kepala desa or pilkades) that are held every six years;
- You can attend and voice your opinions and suggestions in the village deliberation meetings (musyawarah desa) that are held at least once a year to discuss and decide on various village matters;
- You can join and contribute to various village organizations and associations, such as cooperatives, youth groups, women’s groups, religious groups, cultural groups, etc.;
- You can volunteer and participate in various village development programs and activities, such as infrastructure projects, social services, environmental protection, cultural preservation, etc.
Q: How can I report or complain about any problems or issues related to village governance and development?
A: If you encounter any problems or issues related to village governance and development, such as corruption, abuse of power, mismanagement of funds, violation of rights, etc., you can report or complain to various authorities or institutions. Some of these authorities or institutions are:
- Your village head (kepala desa) or your village consultative body (badan permusyawaratan desa) members;
- Your subdistrict head (camat) or your district head (bupati or walikota);
- The Directorate General of Village Governance (Direktorat Jenderal Pemberdayaan dan Pembangunan Desa) under the Ministry of Home Affairs (Kementerian Dalam Negeri);
- The National Secretariat of Village Funds (Sekretariat Nasional Dana Desa) under the Ministry of Home Affairs;
- The Corruption Eradication Commission (Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi or KPK);
- The Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia (Ombudsman Republik Indonesia);
- The National Human Rights Commission (Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia or Komnas HAM);
- The Legal Aid Institute (Lembaga Bantuan Hukum or LBH);
- The media or the public.
Q: Where can I find more information or resources about UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa?
A: If you want to find more information or resources about UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa, you can visit some of these websites or sources:
- The website of the Ministry of Home Affairs (Kementerian Dalam Negeri), which provides various information and resources on village affairs in Indonesia. You can visit https://www.kemendagri.go.id/.
- The website of the Directorate General of Village Governance (Direktorat Jenderal Pemberdayaan dan Pembangunan Desa), which provides various information and resources on village governance and development in Indonesia. You can visit https://pdpd.kemendagri.go.id/.
- The website of the National Secretariat of Village Funds (Sekretariat Nasional Dana Desa), which provides various information and resources on village funds management and distribution in Indonesia You can visit https://sekretariatdanadesa.id/.
- The website of the Village Information System (Sistem Informasi Desa or SID), which provides various information and data on villages in Indonesia. You can visit https://sid.kemendesa.go.id/.
- The website of the Village Law Journal (Jurnal Hukum Desa or JHD), which publishes various articles and research on village law and governance in Indonesia. You can visit https://jurnalhukumdesa.id/.
- The website of the Village Law Network (Jaringan Hukum Desa or JHD), which is a network of village law practitioners, activists, academics, and researchers in Indonesia. You can visit https://jaringanhukumdesa.id/.
I hope this article has been helpful and informative for you. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to leave a comment below. Thank you for reading and have a nice day!
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